MBBS
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MBBS *
Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery
1. Definition and Full Form
- MBBS stands for Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery.
- It is an undergraduate medical degree required to become a doctor.
2. Course Duration
- Total duration: 5.5 years (including 1-year mandatory internship).
- 4.5 years of academic studies.
- 1-year clinical internship in hospitals.
3. Eligibility Criteria
- Educational Qualification:
- Completion of 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) as core subjects.
- Minimum aggregate score: Usually 50-60% (varies by institution and category).
- Entrance Exam:
- Commonly NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) in India.
- Other countries may have specific entrance exams.
4. Key Subjects
- Pre-Clinical: Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry.
- Para-Clinical: Pathology, Microbiology, Pharmacology, Forensic Medicine.
- Clinical: General Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Orthopedics, ENT, Ophthalmology, Psychiatry, Dermatology, Community Medicine, etc.
5. Course Structure
- Year 1-2: Pre-clinical studies focusing on basic medical sciences.
- Year 3-4: Para-clinical studies and introductory clinical exposure.
- Year 4.5: Full clinical exposure with hospital rotations.
- Internship (1 Year): Practical training in various medical departments (Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Obstetrics & Gynecology, etc.).
6. Skills Required
- Analytical thinking and problem-solving.
- Strong communication and interpersonal skills.
- Attention to detail and empathy.
- Ability to work under pressure and long hours.
7. Career Opportunities After MBBS
- Clinical Practice: Work as a general practitioner or pursue specialization through postgraduate studies (e.g., MD/MS/DNB).
- Higher Studies: Options include MD, MS, or diploma courses in various medical fields.
- Non-Clinical Fields: Medical research, hospital administration, public health, medical writing, or teaching.
8. Specializations After MBBS
- Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Cardiology, Dermatology, Radiology, Psychiatry, etc.
9. Salary Expectations
- Entry-level: INR 5-10 LPA (depending on location and role).
- With specialization and experience, salaries can rise significantly.
10. Global Perspective
- MBBS is recognized worldwide but may require passing additional exams (e.g., USMLE for the USA, PLAB for the UK) to practice in certain countries.
11. Challenges
- Intense workload and long hours.
- High competition for specialization and jobs.
- Emotional and physical stress during internships and practice.
12. MBBS in India vs. Abroad
- In India: Affordable education but limited seats and high competition.
- Abroad: Easier admission in some countries but higher costs and additional screening exams for Indian practice.
MBBS is a rewarding but challenging journey requiring dedication, passion, and a long-term commitment to the medical profession.
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MBBS IN INDIA
Course Duration: MBBS in India is 5.5 years, including 4.5 years of academic study and a 1-year mandatory internship.
Admission Process: Requires NEET qualification after completing 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
Institutions and Fees: Government colleges are affordable, while private colleges charge significantly higher fees.
Course Structure: Covers subjects like Anatomy, Medicine, and Surgery, with hands-on training during the internship.
Career Path: Graduates must register with the NMC to practice or pursue postgraduate studies like MD or MS.
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MBBS IN RUSSIA
Course Duration: 6 years, including 5 years of study and 1 year of internship.
Admission Requirements: 10+2 with PCB and NEET qualification for Indian students.
Fees and Living Costs: Tuition ranges from ₹15-25 lakhs; living expenses are affordable.
Language of Instruction: Programs are in English, but learning basic Russian is beneficial.
Global Recognition: Degrees are recognized worldwide; FMGE/NExT required for practice in India.
